Bukchon Special Management Area Guide – Red Zone, Orange Zone, Yellow Zone Regulations Explained

Bukchon, located in Jongno-gu, Seoul, is one of the most visited traditional cultural districts in Korea. With its hanok alleys, photo spots, and proximity to Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung Palaces, it attracts millions of visitors each year. However, due to excessive noise, privacy concerns, and traffic congestion, the city has officially designated Bukchon as a “Special Management Area” starting in 2025. This article summarizes all essential regulations travelers must know before visiting.

This guide includes:

• Differences between the Red, Orange, and Yellow Zones
• Tourist visiting-hour restrictions & fines
• Tour bus traffic restriction zones
• 2025 enforcement period and rule updates
• Local-friendly tips for respectful and safe travel

1. Overview of Bukchon Special Management Zones

The Bukchon Special Management Area is divided into three main zones based on the level of protection needed for residents’ daily life:

• Red Zone: Strictly controlled area with limited tourist visiting hours.
• Orange Zone: No time restriction, but strengthened crowd management.
• Yellow Zone: Monitoring-based management focused on maintaining order.

These controls aim to balance tourism growth with the preservation of local community life.

2. Red Zone – Tourist Visiting Hour Restrictions

Key Facts (Red Zone):

• Area Size: approx. 34,000㎡
• Visiting Restricted Hours: 17:00–10:00 (5 PM to 10 AM next day)
• Restriction Rule: Tourist entry prohibited during restricted hours
• Enforcement Period: Jan 1, 2025 – Feb 28, 2025
• Fine: up to 100,000 KRW

Travelers should plan visits to the Red Zone during permitted hours only. Violating the time restriction may lead to administrative penalties, so checking your itinerary is crucial.

3. Tour Bus Traffic Restriction Zone

In addition to pedestrian restrictions, tour buses are also limited in certain areas to reduce noise and safety risks.

Tour Bus Restriction Details:

• Total Restricted Distance: approx. 2.3 km
• Main Roads Affected: Bukchon-ro, Bukchon-ro 5-gil, Changdeokgung-gil
• Enforcement Period: Jul 1, 2025 – Dec 31, 2025
• Restricted Hours: 08:00–20:00 (including weekends & holidays)
• Fine: 300,000–500,000 KRW depending on violation severity

Travelers using private group tours should double-check whether their bus drop-off route is compliant. Many operators now opt for alternative parking areas outside Bukchon.

4. Orange Zone & Yellow Zone – What Visitors Should Know

Orange Zone

The Orange Zone does not impose specific visiting-hour restrictions. However, it is classified as a “crowd-controlled zone” where tourism activities are closely managed to avoid congestion.

Yellow Zone

The Yellow Zone focuses on enhanced monitoring rather than strict limitations. Officials conduct real-time checks to maintain safety, prevent illegal filming, and control excessive crowding.

5. Practical Tips for Visiting Bukchon Responsibly

• Plan your Red Zone visit between 10:00 AM and 5:00 PM only.
• Keep noise low — many areas are residential.
• Do not enter private property or film residents without permission.
• Follow staff guidance in crowd-control areas (Orange Zone).
• Avoid bringing large tour buses; use public transit or walk when possible.

Respectful travel habits not only protect the local community but also ensure Bukchon remains open to global visitors.

6. Summary – What Travelers Must Remember

• Red Zone: Tourist visiting-hour restrictions (17:00–10:00)
• Tour Bus Zone: Limited 08:00–20:00 traffic on key Bukchon roads
• Fine Amounts: 100,000 KRW (individual) / up to 500,000 KRW (tour bus)
• Enforcement Period: Begins 2025, varying by zone

Bukchon remains one of the most beautiful destinations in Seoul. Understanding these updated regulations ensures a smoother and more respectful travel experience. Enjoy the hanok scenery, walk gently through residential areas, and help keep Bukchon a sustainable cultural landmark for the future.